Category Archive: Bankruptcy Advice

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Avoiding the Pitfalls of Bankruptcy Filing

In roughly three decades, bankruptcy filing in the United States have jumped from a little over a hundred thousand to a staggering 2 million filings in recent years. It is now estimated that 1 in out of 70 American households have fallen for bankruptcy and this is irregardless of age, race, educational attainment, employment and income. Financial experts attributes three main culprits to this growing trend and they are divided into sudden medical bills, unemployment and credit card bankruptcy.

In addition, bankruptcy should be seen as a last resort when all other means have failed and as this harsh reality becomes even more prevalent, the US federal bankruptcy system is gearing up to implement regulations to protect the interest of those who give out the loans and those who cannot afford to pay them. Lawyers.com explains that our current system works to push for an organized system of discharging debts for debtors who are completely incapacitated to pay them on their own while at the same safeguarding the work of the creditors against fraudulent individuals looking to escape from their financial obligations.

To ensure that your filing for bankruptcy won’t add on to your current dilemma, we have put together the most common mistakes that you should avoid in making your bankruptcy claims.

Absence of an attorney – a bankruptcy law is comprised of a number of regulations and exemptions that are often too complex for an average mind to comprehend and so it is of utmost importance that you hire a lawyer to assist you with this process. A lawyer would guarantee the protection of your rights and at the same see to it that all the benefits you deserve are justly given.

Undermining its consequences – once you have filed for bankruptcy, it can pose certain red flags not just on your credit history but on your career options as well. A job opportunity that has to do with money may become difficult for you to get into as a result of your previous bankruptcy claim.

Debt accumulation – another mistake most debtors make is that of running their loans and credit card debts to its limits once they have realized that they no longer have the capacity to pay. Some individuals do this intentionally and when this is proven in the bankruptcy court, your claim for discharge due to bankruptcy may easily be dismissed and you are left to face paying for these debts on your own.

Three tips on how to protect yourself from bankruptcy

Being declared bankrupt or even declaring yourself as being bankrupt because of bad credit loans can be an easy solution to some of your financial problems as most of the debts will be written off and creditors will be forced to scramble for the few assets that you could be having. But a closer look at it reveals adverse effects that last up to 7 years which in most cases hinder you from accessing any financial assistance from the creditors. Bankruptcy affects your credit history negatively which lowers your credit scores a great deal to an extent that mending it takes quite an amount of time. It is therefore necessary that by all means one should avoid or rather protect himself from bankruptcy.
People with bad credit history are very vulnerable and can easily find themselves in this situation, therefore in order to protect self. The following three tips can be applied by an individual so as to settle his debts in a more relaxed way. The first thing a person needs to do is to add up all his debts so that he can get an idea of how much money he owes people. The addition should include the loan amounts, the interests the amount has attracted, and even the penalties for failing to repay on time. This should be done so as to figure out the best way in which the debts can be resettled.
The second tip that is very important and a very vital step in avoiding bankruptcy is to reduce on the expenses. Making more purchases on credit, and incurring extra expenses while with bad credit adds up the debts especially when they cannot be repaid at the end of the month. These debts continually lead to bad credit scores which are very limiting to the debtor. One of the ways of dealing with them is by stopping on the usage of the credit cards ant trying to incur expenses that are necessary.
Once an idea of how much debts you have is gotten, you can decide on debt consolidation. This is a better option than bankruptcy because it is likely to help correct your bad credit history. There are many creditors with loans for people with bad credits that can easily be applied for to help settle the debts.
When these tips are applied accordingly, bankruptcy can then be avoided at all costs.

Can Bankruptcy Affect Mortgages?

When you file for bankruptcy you are relieved of all your debts, however in many cases you are forced to part with your assets to pay back your debts as well as you can. However, one of the questions that many people have when filing for bankruptcy is what will happen to their mortgage. They may have fallen into a great deal of debt, but the idea of losing your home is to many people unbearable.

Different Types of Bankruptcy

There are two main types of bankruptcies that are used when filing for personal bankruptcy, and how your mortgage is affected by the bankruptcy changes with the type of bankruptcy that you are filing for. Consulting with a bankruptcy attorney can help you to learn which type of bankruptcy you should file for, and how the bankruptcy affects your mortgage can help determine which type of personal bankruptcy you want to end up filing for.

The Effects of Bankruptcy on Your Mortgage

If you are eligible to file for a chapter 13 bankruptcy, you will not have to worry about losing your house. The chapter 13 bankruptcy will allow you to negotiate with your creditors (including the bank that has given you the mortgage), and work out a way to keep paying off the mortgage in a way that you can afford to do. You will be able to continue living in your house without worrying about it being repossessed by the bank.

Chapter 7 bankruptcy is less straightforward. There are two possible options that may occur when you file for chapter 7 bankruptcy. You have the option to keep your house and mortgage, however you must be able to continue to make payments to the bank. You could also lose the house to the bank, but in this case you will not longer be held responsible for the mortgage.

The stress that comes with filing for bankruptcy can be great, however when it comes to losing your house, there is a great deal of concern for many people.

What You Should Know About Filing Bankruptcy

If you have reached a point where you just cannot pay all your bills, you may be contemplating bankruptcy. Unfortunately, filing for bankruptcy is not free and one of your biggest expenses will be bankruptcy attorney fees. It is possible to attempt to file yourself, or use the services of a petition preparer, although neither of these methods are reccommended. A petition preparer is often untrained and simply provides typing and copying help, rather than actual legal help.

Bankruptcy can also be extremely complicated and confusing and the rules and procedures can vary from state to state. The requirements are also constantly changing and an experienced attorney can help to keeep you up to date on all the changes and requirements. A good bankruptcy attorney has both a relevant educational background and the right legal experience and attorneys are also legally required to undertake some training periodically to make sure tht they are familiar with the latest rules and regulations.

To further complicate matters, there are two types of bankruptcy that an individual can commonly file – Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 – and an experienced attorney can help you to compare the two options. These options have several key differences and it is essential to make the right decision, so that your life after bankruptcy is as good as it can be.

Bankruptcy attorney fees are annoying, especially if you are struggling with too much debt anyway; but the fees are insignificant when compared to what you could lose if you file wrongly or your application is incomplete or contains inaccurate information. In some cases, you can even lose your home. Bankruptcy is undoubtedly a big step for anybody to take and if you have decided it is the right choice for you, it is one area where it is worth paying for the impartial and expert help of somebody who knows the system.

How should you deal with mortgages while filing bankruptcy?

If you are finding it hard to keep up you mortgages and other debt payments, you can file for bankruptcy and save your home from getting foreclosed. There are basically two types of bankruptcies that you can file for – chapter 7 and chapter 13 bankruptcies. Under chapter 7 bankruptcy most of your assets are sold off by the bankruptcy trustee to pay off the dues of your creditors and lenders. However, under chapter 13, you will be provided with a repayment plan so that you can make payments according to it.

How can you keep your home?

If you file for a chapter 7 bankruptcy, and if you want to retain your home, you will have to file the bankruptcy excluding the mortgages. That is, if you want to retain your home, you will have to go on making the payments on your mortgages.

In a chapter 13 bankruptcy, you are required to go on making the payments through the repayment plan as offered by the court. The best part about this repayment plan is that, the interest rates can’t increase and moreover the repayment plan is done based on your affordability. However, in case of mortgages and other secured debts, the lenders can again sell off your home and your other assets and take away the proceeds. So, here too, you will have to talk to your mortgage lender about the payments and continue making the payments on your mortgages if you want to retain your home.

Another thing that is essential for you to remember is that you will have to reaffirm your mortgage if you want to go on making the payments on your mortgages while in bankruptcy. Otherwise, the monthly payments do not get listed on your credit report. If you reaffirm your mortgage, it will help you boost your credit. Reaffirmation is an agreement between you and your lender through which you reaffirm the debt that had existed before you filed for the bankruptcy. So, as said if you don’t reaffirm the debt, it either gets eliminated or discharged through the bankruptcy.

So, the best thing for you to do in bankruptcy is going on making the payments on your mortgages after filing bankruptcy. First, remember to reaffirm the mortgage or mortgages that you have and then try to go on making on time payments on those mortgages. It becomes easier to go on making payments on your mortgages through bankruptcy as some of the other debts get discharged and you are required to make only small payment under chapter 13 bankruptcy.

Bankruptcy Laws and Student Loans

Student loans have helped many people complete their college degree and pursue the career of their dreams. These loans are offered by state, federal and private institutions as a way to help the biggest number of students. However, student loans can sometimes become rather costly, running into the thousands and sometimes tens of thousands of dollars. The weak economy of the past few years has seen many folks struggle with keeping a job or finding a job that allowed them to continue the same quality of life. As a result many people have looked to the bankruptcy courts as a way to help relieve some financial stress and give people a way to repay their debt on a manageable scale.

Sad Reality of Student Loans

Unfortunately, student loans are not affected by a typical bankruptcy. This means that people who are looking for financial help from filing a Minnesota Chapter 13 Bankruptcy will not get help directly in the student loans. However, other kinds of loans, such as credit cards, car loans and unsecured debt can indeed be filed into a chapter 13 plan. For some people, this may provide enough relief to be able to make their student loan payment along with the payment through the Chapter 13 plan.

Possible Hardship Provision

Based on the struggling economy of the past few years, and the escalating costs of college, the courts have seen that for some individuals it may be possible to have the loans dismissed through a bankruptcy plan. This can be accomplished if the Minneapolis Bankruptcy Lawyer can prove that the client will suffer extreme hardship by repaying the student debt.

The court can pick from different tests in order to demonstrate the hardship. One of those tests is the Brunner test. This method requires that the debtor to prove the following circumstances.

1. With the person’s current income and expenses they cannot afford a minimal lifestyle and repay the student debt.

2. This particular situation is likely to continue for a majority of the time in which the student loans need to be repaid.

3. The debtor has diligently tried to pay back the debt.

Certain courts are much more stringent on their interpretation of these guidelines while others are a bit more lenient. Talking to an attorney that is adequately experienced with this type of situation would be the best way to find out if you can get some relief from your student loans.

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Understanding Bankruptcy Chapter 13 Information

If you’re in debt and considering filing personal bankruptcy, you will soon find out that there are actually several types, called chapters, of bankruptcy. The one you’re probably most familiar with is chapter 7 bankruptcy. This is when your assets are liquidated and the money is used to pay back your creditors. If there is any debt left over, it may be discharged as long as it is not exempt debt such as child support. There are also chapters of bankruptcy for businesses and farms, but the other type for personal bankruptcy is chapter 13.

Bankruptcy chapter 13 information is fairly easy to understand. In fact, laws have made it more difficult to file chapter 7, often forcing people to file 13 instead. This is because many people were abusing bankruptcy and just using it to wipe their debt clean to start over whenever they felt like it. Now, if you have regular income, it is likely you will be forced to file chapter 13 instead.

With chapter 13, you are forced to make payments. You don’t loose any of your possessions or assets, which is one benefit. However, you will be forced to make payments over the course of 3 to 5 years toward your debt. Depending on the amount of debt and the amount your trustee feels you can afford to pay each month, you might pay all of the debt back, or most of it. If there is debt left over after the predetermined amount of time, the remaining debt may be discharged if you’ve been making your payments on time each month.

If you feel like you would be better off just paying the debt off yourself instead of having the government force you to pay it back, then do it! You’re better off paying off your debt on your own because it will preserve your credit report, especially if you didn’t have bad credit just a lot of debt, and you will be able to do it at your own pace, assuming you’re making at least the minimum payment. Or, you could always pay it off faster. If you can’t manage your payments, bankruptcy still might be a better option. Talk with a bankruptcy lawyer to find out which will work for you.

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Understanding Bankruptcy Loans Thoroughly

Bankruptcy loans are an expensive affair, both financially and emotionally. Compared to the ease with which people get regular loans, a bankruptcy loan is a nightmare of sorts. There is a lot of vetting, tighter deadlines, more rules that are very strictly enforced and interest rates that are unbelievable. Despite all these challenges you could find yourself in a really tight situation and may need to talk to financiers about getting a bankruptcy loan.

Do some research on institutions that offer bankruptcy loans as there are quite a number who actually specialize in that line of business. Find out if they offer the kind of bankruptcy loans you are looking for. While doing all this you may realize that there are certain types of bankruptcy loans that are much easier to get than other. Getting a car loan may be easier than other forms of financing, while student loans will be much easier to get even under these circumstances. Compare the rates offered though in all cases they will be extremely high though some will be higher than others.

Make sure to apply for the exact amount needed when getting a bankruptcy loan and it should be for something you seriously need. Some bankruptcy loans go as high as 18% APR with others soaring way above this figure. If you are still not very comfortable with handling finances, this would be a good point to get yourself some financial advice and training. There are many places to get this and some even offer it for free.

Getting bankruptcy loans could also help you make a big leap back to good credit. If well managed and paid back in time you will have made significant progress in repairing your credit rating. Though not something that will result in an immediate turnaround, it will be an important step in showing financiers that you are capable of handling finances and help you set good financial planning goals. Above all else make sure that payments are made on time and in full. This will be your surest way of redeeming your credit score and if done consistently over a period of time you will manage to improve your credit score.

Bankruptcy is not the ideal time to be looking for credit but if it so happened that you are in need and have to get a bankruptcy loan, make sure that you get the most out of the situation in terms of sorting out your financial problem as well as improving your credit score.

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Getting A Credit Card Post-Bankruptcy

If you have filed for bankruptcy in the past you may notice that it can be very difficult for you to get a credit card. This is because many credit card companies have a hard time believing that you are able to pay your bills because you had to file bankruptcy. This will only keep your credit score very low and it will not help you get back on your feet. So, you may want to find a way to get credit cards after bankruptcy so that you are able to get back on your feet.

You will want to start out by looking at secured credit cards. These are much better for you because the limit is secure and you will not have to worry as much. Most people will tell you that these credit cards are easier to qualify for as well. That is why you should start by looking at these types of credit cards if you are in need of one.

One common mistake that people make is that they do not realize that they still need to make their payments on time each and every month. Remember, a lot of people will apply for a credit card in order to begin reestablishing their credit. But, if they are not making their payments on time they will actually continue to hurt their credit which is bad financial planning. So, you will need to make sure that you are always making your payments on time.

Another point to keep in mind is that you need to keep all credit cards open, even if you are not using them. Most people will close their secured credit cards once they get an unsecured credit card because they do not use them anymore. They never knew that they were making a poor decision. Now that you know, you need to keep your credit cards open.

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Are Secured Creditors Paid in Bankruptcy?

Legal matters usually draw a host of questions from the common man.  This is true for almost any type of case whether it is a divorce, settlement of a will or the inheritance of property.  A bankruptcy is no exception.  One of the most common questions people have relates to secured creditors and whether or not they get paid.

Separating  Secured Creditors from Other Creditors

Secured creditors are the banks, credit unions and other types of lending companies that have a lien against property.  The property could be a home or land, as well as some type of automobile or boat.  According to the lien, the secured creditor has the right to take possession of the property if the debt is not paid.  The creditor may then sell the property in an attempt to pay off the debt.

Prioritizing Creditors

In a bankruptcy, the secured creditors have more weight and importance than other creditors.  For this reason they are paid before anyone else.  This means that when the attorney sits down work out a repayment plan the secured debts must be paid regardless of any other debts.  Unsecured debt may be paid back 100% or as little as 5% of the outstanding balance, depending on the filer’s income.

Determining Amounts

In order to determine how much the unsecured creditors will be paid the court has provided a formula for the attorneys to use when filing bankruptcy in Minnesota.  First, the filer’s income from all sources is tallied up.  From this amount the attorney will subtract amounts necessary for living.  This will include the mortgage payment, utilities, groceries and similar items.  After the living expenses are subtracted the secured debt is deducted.  Any remaining amount is divided among the unsecured debt.  If there is not enough income to pay the entire balance on the unsecured debt then some of the unsecured debt will be discharged.

Filing a MN bankruptcy is a serious matter.  The ramifications of the action will have a lasting effect on the filer for a few years.  And the law has several guidelines about assets and exemption amounts.  For these reasons alone it is a wise idea to seek out the counsel of a qualified bankruptcy attorney.  They can answer questions about how to proceed with the case and also offer advice on the best plan to use.  Best of all the attorney will be a physical representation in the court which helps ease the mind of so many people.

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